Vitex negundo is an erect shrub or small tree growing from 2 to 8 m in height. The bark is reddish-brown. Its leaves are digitate, with five lanceolate leaflets, sometimes three. Each leaflet is around 4 to 10 cm in length, with the central leaflet being the largest and possessing a stalk. The leaf edges are toothed or serrated and the bottom surface is covered in hair. The numerous flowers are borne in panicles 10 to 20 cm in length. Every flower is around 6 to 7 cm long, white to blue in color. The petals are of different lengths, with the middle-lower lobe being the longest. Both the Corolla and calyx are covered in dense hairs. The fruit is a succulent drupe, 4 mm in diameter, rounded to egg-shaped, and gets black or purple upon ripen. TYPE : Herbal Medicine COMMON NAME(s): Nirgundi, Sambhalu, and chaste tree PLANT FAMILY: Lamiaceae The main chemical constituents of Nirgundi are Bita-sitosterol, linoleic oleic, palmitic and stearic acids, caustic, isoorientin, chrysophanol D, luteolin, p-hydroxybenzoic acid, and D-fructose. Nirgundi is especially useful in rheumatism. The whole plant promotes the growth of hair, used in asthma, bronchitis, inflammations, eye diseases, leucoderma, spleen enlargement, and painful teething. Its dried fruits are vermifuge. Seeds of Vitex Negundo are used in cutaneous diseases and leprosy. Flowers of the plant are prescribed in cholera, diarrhea, fever, and liver complaints. Leaves are effective in gonorrhoeal epididymitis, and orchitis. The useful parts of Nirgundi are its Leaves, flowers, seeds, fruits, bark, and root. Leaves of Nirgundi are applied to rheumatic swellings of the joints and in sprains. The juice of the leaves is used for the treatment of fetid discharges and maggots in ulcers. Smoke from dried leaves relieves catarrh and headache. Root-bark is useful in rheumatism and irritable bladder. The root is beneficial in boils, cholic, dyspepsia, and leprosy. Nirgundi is found in scrub jungles and roadsides in the warmer parts of Rajasthan, India. Vitex negundo is commonly found near bodies of water, recently disturbed land, grasslands, and mixed open forests. The plant can grow on nutritionally poor soil. The Vitex Negundo is found to have various beneficial effects during its pharmacological studies, as follows: Antiviral Antibacterial Immune stimulating Antiallergic Antihypertensive Antiischemic Antiarrythmic Antithrombotic Hypocholesterolemic Hepatoprotective Anti-inflammatory Anticarcinogenic Generally, Vitex Negundo is sold and exported by Bizmmart in the form of dried raw leaves, seeds and in the form of liquid or powder extract. Vitex Negundo is exported globally for both medical and pharmaceutical purposes for humans and animals. Nirgundi Juice - 10-20 ml per day is recommended. Nirgundi Powder - 1.5-3gm per day is recommended. Modern science has reported some side effects of Nirgundi like stomach upset, itching, skin rash. Bizmmart Marketplace is developed for all types of global manufacturers, suppliers, exporters, wholesalers, traders, and dealers of Vitex Negundo which is delivered in the form of dried raw leaves, seeds, and liquid or powder extract. Individual buyers or companies can purchase the Vitex Negundo in bulk quantity at a competitive price, along with the assured quality of Vitex Negundo, as compared to other suppliers in the market. Location - Asia - India - China - Uae - Korea - Singapore - Bangladesh - Japan - Kuwait - Qatar - Sri Lanka - Thailand - Kyrgyzstan - Oman - Philippines - Saudi Arabia - Taiwan - Uzbekistan - Malaysia - Pakistan - Vietnam - Bahrain - Egypt - Indonesia - Iran - Iraq - Europe - Italy - Belgium - France - Latvia - Moldova - Norway - Spain - England - Germany - Finland - Greece - Lithuania - Netharland - Russia - Ukraine - America - Usa - Canada - Costarica - Denmark - Mexico - Panama - Argentina - Bolivia - Brazil - Colombia - Paraguay - Uruguay - Chile - Ecuador - Peru - Venezuela - Africa - Algeria - Djibouti- Ghana - AustraliaNirgundi Ayurvedic Raw Material Powder Price Per Kg - Chaste tree Online Supplier - Vitex Negundo Powder Wholesaler Exporter India Nepal
Chemical Constituents of Vitex Negundo
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References : ncbi.nlm.nih.gov , bioinfo.bisr.res.in , nbrienvis.nic.in